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Article 368 Current Affairs for UPSC

A complete UPSC revision trail for Article 368: 2 published analyses, their syllabus connections and closely related themes.

Where this topic fits in the UPSC syllabus

Complete coverage and analysis

Newest first. Open each article for concepts, evidence, Mains questions and related reading.

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Polity
GS2
18/04/2026

Explained: Why Women's Share in Lok Sabha & Vidhan Sabhas Remains Below 33%

Why in News

Women's representation in India's Lok Sabha and state assemblies has rarely crossed half of the 33% mark, with the current share in Lok Sabha at around 14.4% and even lower in most Vidhan Sabhas. Despite the passage of the Women's Reservation Act in 2023 providing one-third quota, the reservation is not yet operational because it is linked to the delimitation exercise after the next Census. This article explains the constitutional framework for women's representation, current data, the 2023 Act provisions, the technical role of delimitation, global comparison and all basic concepts from the UPSC point of view.

Women's RepresentationWomen's Reservation ActDelimitation Exercise+2
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Polity
GS2
18/04/2026

Explained: Why Constitution 131st Amendment Delimitation bill Failed Special Majority Test in Lok Sabha

Why in News

The Constitution (131st Amendment) Bill, 2026 failed to pass in the Lok Sabha because it did not receive the special majority required under Article 368 of the Constitution. The bill sought to enable fresh delimitation, increase Lok Sabha strength to 850 seats and operationalise one-third women’s reservation. This article explains the constitutional amendment procedure, special majority requirement, technical provisions of the bill, delimitation framework and all basic constitutional concepts behind why such a bill can fail in Parliament.

Constitution Amendment BillArticle 368Special Majority+2

Use this as a revision trail

  1. Start with the newest analysis to understand the present trigger.
  2. Read older coverage to track how the issue, policy and arguments evolved.
  3. Open the syllabus links above and turn recurring evidence into Mains notes.