Globalisation & Indian Society
Effects of globalization on Indian society.
Articles for this syllabus topic(4)
IOC’s New Policy Bars Transgender Women from Women’s Olympic Events: Shifts Focus to Biological Sex and Reignites Global Debate on Fairness
On March 26, 2026, the International Olympic Committee (IOC) announced a major new policy that limits participation in all women’s events at the Olympics and other IOC events to biological females only. This rule will take effect from the 2028 Los Angeles Games and uses a simple one-time SRY gene test to decide eligibility. The decision comes after years of debate and aligns with recent global pushes for fairness and safety in women’s sports. It has immediately reignited discussions on the difference between biological sex and gender identity, especially after controversies in past Olympics like the 2024 Paris Games.
UNESCO's Virtual Museum of Stolen Cultural Objects: Raising Awareness for Heritage Recovery and Global Repatriation
UNESCO has introduced the world's first Virtual Museum of Stolen Cultural Objects, launched on September 29, 2025, during the MONDIACULT conference in Barcelona. This digital platform showcases nearly 240 missing artifacts from 46 countries, including two ancient sandstone sculptures from India, to highlight the impact of cultural theft, promote community reconnection with lost heritage, and support efforts for their recovery and return to original owners.
László Krasznahorkai Wins 2025 Nobel Prize in Literature: Exploring the Hungarian Master of Apocalypse and His Visionary Works
On October 9, 2025, the Swedish Academy awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature to Hungarian novelist László Krasznahorkai for his compelling and visionary body of work that captures apocalyptic terror while reaffirming the power of art to endure and resist chaos. This recognition highlights his unique contribution to global literature at a time when themes of societal collapse and human resilience are increasingly relevant, making him the second Hungarian to receive this honor.
Decoding Harappan Script: Culture Ministry Conference on Indus Valley Language Mysteries
The Union Ministry of Culture is organizing an international conference in New Delhi from September 11 to 13, 2025, to discuss ongoing efforts to decipher the enigmatic Harappan script of the Indus Valley Civilization. This event, hosted by the Indira Gandhi National Centre for the Arts (IGNCA), will feature presentations from experts including archaeologists, engineers, and linguists, with Prime Minister Narendra Modi attending on September 12 and Union Home Minister Amit Shah on September 13, highlighting its national importance amid renewed interest in ancient Indian heritage.